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Europe’s Ambitions vs. Sobering Reality: What the Numbers Reveal

In 2005, Citigroup analysts coined the term Plutonomy as an ideological provocation disguised as analysis. They argued that global growth rested disproportionately on the spending of the wealthy, especially the “top 1%.” According to this claim, the world economy follows...

Emir Hadzikadunic, November 6, 2025
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The Amazon Under Threat: The Urgency of COP30 in Brazil

Luiz Cesar Pimentel, November 5, 2025
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Belém, the Climate Crossroads: The “A Side” of Adaptation for the Global Future

Luiz Villares, November 4, 2025
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Can AI Take Control of Human Economic Development and Replace Humans?

Jiahao Yuan, November 4, 2025
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Why 95% of Enterprise AI Projects Fail: The Pattern We’re Not Breaking — Part 3

Shri N. Singh, November 3, 2025
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by Kate Zogaj

Rebuilding Trust: Why Self-Custody is the Heart of Web3

The piece examines the historical erosion of trust through financial...

November 2, 2025
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by Ali Omar Forozish

The Evolution of Capitalism: Why Markets Defy Feudal Aristocracy

Some argue that growth is reliant on the wealthy’s spending,...

October 29, 2025
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by Bhima Yudhistira Adhinegara & Muhammad Zulfikar Rakhmat

Indonesia’s Coal Giants Are Losing Ground: Why the Time to Diversify Was Five Years Ago

Indonesian coal companies face falling exports and shrinking profits as...

October 27, 2025
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by Shokin Chauhan & Atul Singh

Bangladesh Now Aligns With China, India Worries

China seeks to counter India’s rise by deepening its influence...

October 26, 2025
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by Masaaki Yoshimori

Gold at $4,000: The Price of Fiscal Dominance

Gold’s surge above $4,000 reflects eroding confidence in fiat currencies...

October 24, 2025
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by Jiahao Yuan

Trump’s Pressure on the Federal Reserve Risks a US Debt Crisis

The Federal Reserve faces pressure from US President Donald Trump...

October 22, 2025
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by Wesley Barentzen

Central America’s Economic Growth Trap: The Dilemma Of Emigration

Many in Central America rely on remittances from family members...

October 20, 2025
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by Alex Gloy

Chaebol Versus Capitol: Shaking Down Seoul for Dollars

Washington pressed Seoul to deliver $350 billion for tariff relief,...

October 16, 2025
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by Masaaki Yoshimori

Argentina’s Endless Cycle: Why Sovereign Debt Crises Keep Returning

Argentina’s recurrent debt crises reflect deep structural weaknesses: fiscal dominance,...

October 16, 2025
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Fair Observer

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The Story of World War II

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VIDEOS

FO° Exclusive: China’s Purges, Japan’s Far-Right and America’s Gamble: The New Asian Order

Fair Observer

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The Dialectic: Can Germany and France Make Europe Great Again?

PUBLICATION

Fair Observer Monthly: September 2025

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