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    Fair Observer Monthly: December 2025

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    Europe

    The Propaganda Test: What AI Reveals About Democratic Discourse (Part 1)
    by Peter Isackson

    The Propaganda Test: What AI Reveals About Democratic Discourse (Part 1)

    We’ve never been closer to nuclear midnight. Can we trust the rhetoric of our political leaders, who seek to guide our thinking? What are their motivations when they call for war? Part 1 of this three-part dialogue explores an issue...

    January 19, 2026
    Europe’s Return to the Deflation Trap
    by Masaaki Yoshimori

    Europe’s Return to the Deflation Trap

    January 11, 2026
    Russia’s December 27 Attack on Kyiv: A Personal Account
    by Douglas Hauer

    Russia’s December 27 Attack on Kyiv: A Personal Account

    January 10, 2026
    Moldova Needs Security Guarantees as Part of Any Ukraine–Russia Peace Deal
    by Douglas Hauer & Roman Ivanov

    Moldova Needs Security Guarantees as Part of Any Ukraine–Russia Peace Deal

    January 8, 2026
    In Defense of Useless Hobbies
    by Dylan Black

    In Defense of Useless Hobbies

    January 4, 2026
    Foreign Off-the-Shelf Products Miss the Mark for European Defense
    by Sophia Wright

    Foreign Off-the-Shelf Products Miss the Mark for European Defense

    Despite prominent European leaders arguing that European nations need to...

    January 3, 2026
    Europe’s Split With Washington Is Growing — But Its Vulnerabilities in Brussels Are Deeper.
    by Emma Isabella Sage

    Europe’s Split With Washington Is Growing — But Its Vulnerabilities in Brussels Are Deeper

    As Europe distances itself from US intelligence under President Donald...

    January 3, 2026
    Brigitte Bardot: Beauty, Bigotry and the Complexity of Legacy
    by Ellis Cashmore

    Brigitte Bardot: Beauty, Bigotry and the Complexity of Legacy

    Brigitte Bardot was a symbol of female liberation and cinematic...

    January 1, 2026
    How Banks Can Be Change Agents in Climate Consciousness
    by Knowledge@Wharton

    How Banks Can Be Change Agents in Climate Consciousness

    European climate stress tests have increased transparency and prompted committed...

    December 31, 2025
    The Fall of Democracy is a Markov Process
    by Dylan Black

    The Fall of Democracy Is a Markov Process

    Greek philosophers built theories of political change to explain the...

    December 30, 2025
    Nietzsche and the Lost Paradise of Moorish Spain
    by Muttaki Bin Kamal

    Nietzsche and the Lost Paradise of Moorish Spain

    The identity of Europe was cautiously constructed, denying traditions that...

    December 30, 2025
    EU Freeze on Russian Assets Reshapes the Global Financial System and International Order
    by Jiahao Yuan

    EU Freeze on Russian Assets Reshapes the Global Financial System and International Order

    On December 12, the EU indefinitely froze Russian central bank...

    December 27, 2025
    Are Most European Leaders Deepfakes?
    by Peter Isackson

    Are Most European Leaders Deepfakes?

    Hyperreality reaches its apex as deepfakes flood YouTube. Meanwhile, leaders...

    December 22, 2025
    The Battle Over Euroclear and Russia’s Frozen Billions
    by Alex Gloy

    The Battle Over Euroclear and Russia’s Frozen Billions

    The EU has begun to use frozen Russian assets in...

    December 17, 2025
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    FO° Podcasts: Maduro, the War on Drugs and Trump’s Revival of the Monroe Doctrine

    PUBLICATION

    Fair Observer Monthly: December 2025

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