BY:  PETER ISACKSON

How Much is Your Data Worth to the Intelligence Community?

Before social media, information was called data. People produced data by researching and identifying facts, particularly statistics.

Data meant objectivity,  a resource for understanding. Raw data preferred, analyzed by experts to gain significance over information.

Toffler predicted the transformative "information age," surpassing the industrial revolution in economic and cultural impact.

1980: Mainframes industrial/military. Computing's potential in daily life emerged. Word processing enabled personal expression in data.

1990s: Internet and social media replaced data with information. IT became a major sector, replacing Data Processing.

Data replaced by information, changing its meaning. "Informing" shifted to a marketable commodity in the digital era.

WSJ: Commercially available information (CAI) replicates results of intrusive surveillance techniques due to its vast scale.

Old notion: sharing knowledge for benefit. New notion: buying and selling information as a commercial commodity.